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On October 5, the National Leader of the Turkmen people, Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov made a working trip to the city of Arkadag, during which he familiarized himself with the pace of implementation of the second phase of the new city and also held a working meeting with the participation of relevant officials.Early in the morning, the Hero-Arkadag arrived at the mosque «Arkadagyň ruhy metjidi» in the city of Arkadag.Here, the Hajy Arkadag was presented with information on the progress of the second phase in general and, in particular, on the pace of finishing work on the mosque and the materials used in its construction.The National Leader of the Turkmen people stressed the importance of stepping up the ongoing work, ensuring high construction quality, and handing over facilities within the established deadlines. All of this, in particular the construction of the mosque in full compliance with international standards, must remain at the center of unflagging attention.Next, the Hero-Arkadag held a working meeting attended by the Chairman of the State Committee for the Construction of the city of Arkadag under the President of Turkmenistan Deryageldi Orazov and head of the city administration Gulshat Mammedova. The issues discussed included the high-quality execution and timely completion of work on the territory of the new city.Deryageldi Orazov presented information on the implementation of the second phase of the new city, in particular on the pace of construction of social facilities, namely a specialized school with in-depth study of foreign languages and a kindergarten, as well as on the materials used in finishing the mosque.The Hero-Arkadag, Honored Architect of Turkmenistan, gave the Chairman of the State Committee for the Construction of the city of Arkadag city under the President of Turkmenistan recommendations aimed at ensuring high-quality equipping of the social infrastructure facilities being built in the city.Speaking on this matter, the Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan drew attention to the arrangement and design of the classrooms of the specialized school with in-depth study of foreign languages, the use of multimedia equipment in them, and the improvement of educational and methodological work based on the study of world practice. In this regard, the need to master advanced teaching methods was emphasized. Along with this, the Hero-Arkadag placed emphasis on expanding contacts with foreign partners and introducing the latest scientific achievements in this field.Subsequently, information was presented on the construction of production complexes of the new city's medical cluster. In particular, details were provided on the equipment used to outfit them, the finishing materials, and the plans for landscaping the territories adjacent to the facilities. In addition, the National Leader of the Turkmen people was shown design projects for the city's sports complexes, developed in accordance with previously given recommendations.After reviewing the materials presented, the Hero-Arkadag placed emphasis on building the new city on the basis of the «smart city» concept. Therefore, the architectural appearance, environmental standards, equipment of residential facilities, and the lighting system of the urban space must meet advanced requirements.The Hero-Arkadag stressed the importance of comprehensive preparation for the opening ceremony of the second phase of the new city. As the President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov noted at the latest meeting of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan, Arkadag, a «smart» city unique in the country's history, serves as a symbol of a prosperous and happy life. The facilities being built as part of the second phase of the city will help maintain the well-being of citizens.Touching on the topic of the medical cluster, the Hero-Arkadag noted the importance of ensuring the high quality of manufactured products in improving the supply of the national healthcare system with necessary supplies and increasing the export potential of the economy.More than thirty years have passed since the adoption of the State Program «Saglyk». During this time, significant successes have been achieved in the national healthcare system and a number of diseases have been eliminated, as confirmed by the international certificates presented to Turkmenistan, said Doctor Arkadag. Such progressive dynamics serve as clear confirmation of the consistent strengthening of the material and technical base of medical institutions, the improvement of doctors' qualifications, and the high level of domestic healthcare.Continuing, the Hero-Arkadag stated that in recent years complex operations have been successfully performed in Turkmenistan. This fully attests to the effectiveness of the measures being taken in the field of human health protection and disease prevention, and to the adoption of advanced practices and the latest technologies, including the capabilities of AI.The working meeting continued with a report by the head of the administration of the city of ArkadagGulshat Mammedova, who gave detailed information on the state of affairs in the new city and on preparations for events marking significant dates, in particular the Day of Healthcare and Medical Industry Workers, as well as for the ceremony of handing over keys to new homes.Having heard the information presented, the Hero-Arkadag noted the importance of the well-organized holding of celebrations on the occasion of the professional holiday of healthcare and medical industry workers, widely observed in Turkmenistan. In this regard, the need for proper preparation for large festive events, in particular the key-handover ceremony, was emphasized. Along with this, appropriate measures should be taken to improve the work of medical institutions, including disease diagnostics.In this regard, Doctor Arkadag recalled one of the main principles of the era of Independence, that prevention is better than cure, which fully reveals the essence of the motto «The health of the people is the wealth of the country». The Turkmen land is rich in natural resources that have great potential for use in healthcare. Studying them for subsequent use, including through modern practices and the capabilities of AI, is a guarantee of a happy life for future generations, said Doctor Arkadag.The Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan also drew attention to expanding the garden areas and increasing the variety of fruit trees around the new city. A number of recommendations were given on this issue. The successful cultivation of fruit-bearing trees adapted to the soil and climatic conditions of this corner of the country, in particular the «Babarap apple tree» variety, is a visible result of the many years of work of local breeders.The mosque «Arkadagyň ruhy metjidi» will carry on creative traditions that go back centuries.Then the National Leader of the Turkmen people inspected the mosque «Arkadagyň ruhy metjidi», designed to accommodate 30,000 worshippers at one time, and the accompanying structures, as well as the doors installed in them, focusing on their quality.Placing emphasis on the selection of finishing materials with regard to the specifics of a religious building, the Hajy Arkadag stressed the importance of the same approach to the design of its exterior and interior and to its lighting system.The Hajy Arkadag also inspected the 1,500-seat sadaka hall. Information about its equipment and the materials used in it was presented by Ya. Hojagulyyev, chief imam of the mosque «Arkadagyň ruhy metjidi».Noting that the sadaka hall is one of the main spaces in the structure of the mosque's building complex, the Hajy Arkadag stressed the importance of its arrangement, lighting, and design in accordance with the canons of Islam. All of this should enrich the spiritual world of the people who come here, encouraging them to adhere to good traditions: ritual meals will be organized here and good deeds performed, which will ensure the continuity of the principles long established among the Turkmen people. In this regard, it should be noted that respect for the past is a guarantee of a bright future.The Hajy Arkadag also visited the madrasah under construction here. After familiarizing himself with the state of affairs at the site, the Hajy Arkadag noted the need to create proper conditions for study in keeping with national principles.On October 6, the Day of Remembrance will be observed in Turkmenistan, and therefore it is appropriate to pay tribute to the memory of the departed and offer prayers for the well-being of the people and the country, said the Hajy Arkadag.The chief imam of the mosque «Arkadagyň ruhy metjidi» offered prayers for the repose of the souls of the departed. Prayers were also read for the prosperity of the country, the happy life of the people, and for the Hajy Arkadag and Arkadagly Hajy Serdar to be granted good health, long life, and success in their grand undertakings.Taking part in the noble work being carried out today in the new city is a great honor, and honoring the memory of the departed is a deed pleasing to God. All of this serves as yet another testimony to the continuity of the exemplary principles laid down by our wise ancestors, noted the Hero-Arkadag.The Hajy Arkadag offered a prayer that all good wishes be accepted by the Almighty and, wishing those gathered success in their work, departed from the site.

The National Leader of the Turkmen people held a meeting on the development of the city of Arkadag and visited the mosque «Arkadagyň ruhy metjidi»

«XRG», a company of the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), will become the diamond partner of the 31st International Conference and Exhibition «Oil and Gas of Turkmenistan-2026». The forum and exhibition will be held in Ashgabat from 21 to 23 October.«XRG» is already involved in the development of Turkmenistan's offshore fields: in May 2025, the company acquired a 38 percent stake in offshore Block I in the Turkmen sector of the Caspian Sea.«XRG» joined «PETRONAS» and the State enterprise «Hazarnebit» under a new production sharing agreement with the State concern «Türkmennebit». The Malaysian oil and gas company «PETRONAS» holds 57 percent and remains the project operator, while the State enterprise «Hazarnebit» holds 5 percent. The project gives «XRG» the opportunity to take part in developing natural gas resources of more than 7 trillion cubic feet.In addition, XRG and PETRONAS have concluded a long-term gas sales agreement with the State concern «Türkmengaz».«XRG» was established by the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) in November 2024 as an international energy investment company with a total value of more than 80 billion US dollars. Its value currently exceeds 150 billion US dollars. The company's operations cover international gas projects, the chemical industry and energy solutions. «XRG» intends to join the top five largest integrated global players in gas and liquefied natural gas, and to bring its capacity to 20–25 million tonnes per year by 2035.The gas projects of «XRG» are located in the United States of America, Egypt, Mozambique, the Republic of Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan and countries of South America. In September last year, «XRG» announced the opening of offices in Ashgabat, Washington, Baku and Maputo.

«XRG» to serve as Diamond Partner of the OGT 2026 International Conference and Exhibition in Ashgabat

Bayram Velhanov, a lecturer at the Department of Industrial Ecology of the Faculty of Chemical Technology and Ecology at the Yagshygeldi Kakayev International Oil and Gas University, is studying in a master's programme at the University of Tsukuba (Japan) and carrying out research in the field of hydrogen energy. His studies abroad are part of the «SDGs Global Leader» programme implemented by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). The master's programme will run until 31 March 2029. Together with scientists and specialists of the University of Tsukuba, the lecturer will conduct scientific research on producing hydrogen energy from natural gas and on sustainable development systems. In addition, he will study Japan's accumulated experience in the fields of ecology, sustainable energy and clean technologies, and will take part in theoretical and practical classes in the relevant areas.For the purpose of joint research in the field of hydrogen energy and the development of environmentally friendly and sustainable energy technologies, on 7 April of this year the Yagshygeldi Kakayev International Oil and Gas University was assigned to carry out the tasks arising from the Memorandum of Understanding between the Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan and the University of Tsukuba, one of Japan's leading higher education institutions, on cooperation in joint scientific research on hydrogen energy. The faculty of the higher education institution is successfully carrying out this work.In accordance with the Action Plan of the «Roadmap for the Development of International Cooperation of Turkmenistan in the Field of Hydrogen Energy for 2022–2023», approved by a Resolution of the President of Turkmenistan, a Hydrogen Energy Center was established at the Yagshygeldi Kakayev International Oil and Gas University. Its work plan, agreed with the Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan and approved, has been successfully fulfilled.During research at the Hydrogen Energy Center on producing hydrogen fuel from water by electrolysis, green hydrogen fuel was successfully obtained. For the first time, the Center's specialists created a laboratory stand for producing hydrogen fuel from natural gas using an innovative plasma-chemical method. The hydrogen fuel obtained by this method was analyzed on an Agilent Technologies 6890 gas chromatograph. The analysis showed that pure hydrogen and carbon black were obtained from natural gas, which, as noted, fully proves that the method can be classed among innovative zero-emission technologies.

A lecturer from Turkmenistan to conduct hydrogen energy research in Japan

During the first session of the Turkmenistan Investment Forum (TIF 2026), dedicated to energy sustainability and the development of the chemical and oil and gas industries, major investment opportunities for the development of hydrocarbon resources in the Turkmen sector of the Caspian Sea were presented. Batyr Jumayev, Deputy Chairman of the State Concern "Turkmennebit," elaborated on this during his speech, as <a href="https://orient.tm/en/posts/105286">reported</a> by the news portal "Orient."In accordance with the Concept for the Development of the National Oil and Gas Sector, the country's offshore shelf has been divided into more than 30 licensing blocks available to foreign investors. The Law of Turkmenistan "On Hydrocarbon Resources" provides legal protection and guarantees a preferential fiscal regime for investors.Currently, foreign partners are offered a transparent and simplified tax system. Investors only pay income tax and relevant royalties for the right to use subsoil resources. They are fully exempt from other duties, customs fees, and the requirement to register contracts for equipment imports on the commodity exchange.Furthermore, under current legislation, investors have the right to freely dispose of their share of extracted hydrocarbons and process them at the country's oil refineries without obtaining additional licenses. Submitting an official application to SC "Turkmennebit" opens direct, non-exclusive negotiations that can lead to Production Sharing Agreements (PSAs), concession arrangements, risk service contracts, or joint venture agreements.At present, major international companies such as Dragon Oil, PETRONAS, and ADNOC are successfully operating on the Turkmen shelf of the Caspian Sea under PSAs. A vivid example of this partnership is the agreement signed in June 2026 between SC "Turkmennebit," Petronas Charigali (Turkmenistan) Sdn. Bhd., and the State Enterprise "Hazarnebit" for contractual territories "Block 19" and "Block 20."The launch of 2D seismic survey operations in blocks 11, 12, 13, and 14, alongside the signing of new agreements, has elevated offshore geological exploration capabilities to a new level. These advancements once again demonstrate the high effectiveness of Turkmenistan's "open doors" policy.

State concern «Türkmennebit» presented investment opportunities in the Caspian Sea

The Group of Seven (G7) countries, in coordination with the International Energy Agency (IEA), have made a major decision to release 100 million barrels of oil and petroleum products from their strategic reserves into the global market over the next four months. This was announced in an official joint statement by the group's leaders.Under the adopted plan, primary focus will be placed on promptly addressing the diesel fuel shortage in the market. A significant portion of the designated fuel volume will be brought to market within the first 20 days.To prevent a sudden surge in energy prices, the participating nations also put forward several additional measures. Aiming to maintain global market stability, the parties agreed to coordinate maintenance schedules for oil refineries among themselves and to refrain from imposing any restrictions on energy trade.The acceleration of this multilateral decision was notably influenced by urgent measures from Washington. According to reports from the Reuters news agency, the U.S. demanded that France and Germany swiftly utilize their emergency reserves to bring down diesel prices. Furthermore, the U.S. warned that failure to comply with this demand would result in a ban on fuel exports to those countries.

G7 countries reach agreement to release oil and diesel reserves to the market

On October 3, the President of Turkmenistan and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the country's Armed Forces, Army General Serdar Berdimuhamedov held a meeting of the State Security Council to review the work accomplished by military and law enforcement agencies during the first nine months of the year. The agenda also <a href="https://tdh.gov.tm/ru/post/49942/zasedanie-gosudarstvennogo-soveta-bezopasnosti-turkmenistana-53">addressed</a> maintaining security and stability in Independent Turkmenistan, strengthening the material and technical infrastructure of security agencies, and further improving their operations.The floor was first given to the Secretary of the State Security Council and Minister of Defense of Turkmenistan Begench Gundogdyyev. On behalf of the personnel of the country's military and law enforcement agencies, he once again expressed sincere gratitude to the Supreme Commander-in-Chief, Army General Serdar Berdimuhamedov for the awards presented to the heads and staff of security agencies in honor of the anniversary of sacred Independence. The Secretary of the State Security Council and Minister of Defense wished Arkadagly Hero-Serdar and the Hero-Arkadag robust health, long life, and continued success in their state activities for the benefit of the native people.Subsequently, the Secretary of the State Security Council and Minister of Defense of Turkmenistan Begench Gundogdyyev reported on the results of the work carried out during the first nine months of the year.As reported, measures were taken during this period to successfully implement the Program for the Development of the Armed Forces of Turkmenistan and to strengthen the state's defense capabilities. In addition, information was presented regarding the ongoing process of discharging conscripts to the reserve and the upcoming military draft, as well as the results of the ceremonial military parade dedicated to the 35th anniversary of Turkmenistan’s sacred Independence.After hearing the report, the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, Army General Serdar Berdimuhamedov emphasized the importance of consistently upgrading the material and technical infrastructure of the National Army in accordance with the defensive Military Doctrine.At the same time, the Head of State instructed that the progress of the conscription campaign and the discharge of personnel to the reserve be kept under constant supervision.Subsequently, the heads of Turkmenistan’s military and law enforcement agencies presented reports on the work carried out over the first nine months of the year within their respective structures, the fulfillment of previously issued instructions, and measures being taken to improve the operations of these agencies.Summarizing the reports, the President of Turkmenistan and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, Army General Serdar Berdimuhamedov ordered the continued implementation of effective measures to ensure the country's security and protect its national interests.Addressing the members of the State Security Council, the President of Turkmenistan and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, Army General Serdar Berdimuhamedov, noted that — in accordance with Turkmenistan’s strictly defensive Military Doctrine — measures are being taken to maintain the security and territorial integrity of the independent, neutral Motherland at a high level, strengthen its defense capabilities, and improve the living and social conditions of the Motherland’s defenders and their families. In this regard, the Head of State stated that activities in this area would continue.A number of other issues were also reviewed at the meeting of the State Security Council of Turkmenistan, and appropriate decisions were adopted.&nbsp;&nbsp;State News Agency of Turkmenistan

President of Turkmenistan holds State Security Council meeting

The President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov <a href="https://tdh.gov.tm/ru/post/49944/prezident-turkmenistana-pozdravil-prezidenta-respubliki-tadzhikistan-10">sent</a> sincere congratulations and best wishes to the President of the Republic of Tajikistan Emomali Rahmon on the occasion of his birthday.«Today, the Republic of Tajikistan is confidently strengthening its position, implementing large-scale transformations, and expanding international cooperation. Your extensive experience in statecraft, wise leadership, and consistent efforts to ensure the sustainable development and well-being of the Tajik people play a pivotal role in this process», emphasized Arkadagly Hero-Serdar in his message.Highly valuing the established relations of friendship, good-neighborliness, and mutual respect between Turkmenistan and Tajikistan, the Head of State expressed his conviction that, thanks to established trust and close cooperation, our nations will continue to strengthen mutually beneficial ties, opening up new opportunities to bring our fraternal peoples even closer together.The President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov wished the President Emomali Rahmon robust health, family well-being, and success in his important state duties, and wished the fraternal people of Tajikistan peace, prosperity, and new achievements.&nbsp;&nbsp;State News Agency of Turkmenistan

The President of Turkmenistan congratulated the President of the Republic of Tajikistan Emomali Rahmon on his birthday

The Malaysia–Central Asia Higher Education Forum was held in Astana, Kazakhstan. Berdinazar Hashyrov, an employee of the Ministry of Education, took part in it on behalf of Turkmenistan. According to him, the many years of cooperation between the Yagshygeldi Kakayev International Oil and Gas University and the «PETRONAS» University of Technology (UTP) is a particularly illustrative example of interaction between the universities of the two countries.As reported, within the framework of the cooperation between the two universities, joint curricula in geology, oil and gas engineering, chemical technology and energy are being successfully implemented. Malaysian professors and international experts frequently come to Ashgabat, where they organize specialized courses for Turkmen students. As noted by the representative of the Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan, the cooperation between higher education institutions covers not only student educational programs but also the training of highly qualified specialists for strategically important sectors of the economy.He also recalled that relations between Turkmenistan and Malaysia in the fields of science and education rest on a solid treaty and legal framework. Its basis is formed by agreements concluded within the framework of high-level meetings and sessions of joint intergovernmental groups. In recent years, agreements on academic mobility and exchange of experience have been signed between leading universities of Turkmenistan and universities of Malaysia that hold high positions in world rankings, in particular the University of Malaya and Universiti Tenaga Nasional.It was also reported that the International University of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs and the Institute of Telecommunications and Informatics of Turkmenistan cooperate with prestigious scientific centers and research institutes of Malaysia, such as CRUX. The parties are currently working on improving curricula in the fields of marketing, logistics, the digital economy, cybersecurity and artificial intelligence.The main goals of the forum were stated to be adapting Malaysia's higher education system to the higher education systems of Central Asian countries, developing international cooperation between the parties in the field of higher education, and introducing participants to Malaysian universities.

International Oil and Gas University implements joint curricula with «PETRONAS» University of Technology

On October 3rd, the Central Building of Turkmenistan’s Oil and Gas Complex hosted a reporting meeting dedicated to the results of the work carried out over the past nine months of the current year.Participants of the meeting discussed the implementation of tasks set by the President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov for the country’s oil and gas sector at a regular digital Cabinet of Ministers meeting held on October 2nd.The reporting meeting was opened by the Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan Guvanch Agajanov. The Vice-Prime Minister noted that Arkadagly Hero-Serdar places high trust in oil and gas workers and creates all necessary conditions for the improvement and stable development of the complex. In this context, the Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan Guvanch Agajanov pointed to the increase in production capacity, as well as the implementation of advanced equipment and innovative technologies across enterprises under the sector's jurisdiction.During the meeting, reports on the performance results for the nine months of the current year were presented by heads of entities comprising the oil and gas complex: the Chairman of the State concern «Türkmennebit» Guvanch Agajanov, the State Minister, the Chairman of the State concern «Türkmengaz» Maksat Babayev and the Chairman of the State State corporation «Türkmengeologiýa» Berdimyrat Amanov. They were joined by heads of specialized associations, departments, and enterprises.Special attention during the meeting was paid to the construction of the main section of the Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India gas pipeline, Serhetabat–Herat, named «Arkadagyň ak ýoly», while maintaining strict compliance with international standards. Participants analyzed in detail the instructions for further boosting the capacity of the oil and gas sector.The development roadmap includes stepping up geological exploration and development drilling to discover new fields, as well as increasing the volume and quality of extracted raw materials. Additionally, diversifying export routes, strengthening mutually beneficial international partnerships, and systematically improving the living and working conditions of industry workers were highlighted as key priorities.The Vice-Prime Minister Guvanch Agajanov emphasized the importance of continuous control over the implementation of major investment projects, the digitalization of production processes, and the fulfillment of set plans taking seasonal weather conditions into account.In completion of the meeting, the Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan defined the priority tasks standing before the State concerns «Türkmennebit», «Türkmengaz» and the State corporation «Türkmengeologiýa». The Vice-Prime Minister wished to the workers of the branch new labor achievements in the realization of large-scale plans for the development of the oil and gas industry set by Arkadagly Hero-Serdar.

Priority tasks for Turkmenistan's oil and gas sector have been defined

During the 40th week of 2026, a total of 10 transactions were concluded at the State Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange of Turkmenistan, with their total value amounting to 641 million 167 thousand 200 manats and 9 million 509 thousand 500 US dollars.During the week, businesses from the Republic of Türkiye, Kyrgyzstan and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) concluded contracts on the external market to purchase Turkmen cotton fibre and cotton cretonne fabric. The total volume of export transactions amounted to 9 million 509 thousand 500 US dollars.On the domestic market, local entrepreneurs purchased cotton yarn from the Ministry of Textile Industry of Turkmenistan, as well as low-sulphur fuel oil from the State concern «Türkmennebit». The total value of transactions on the domestic market amounted to 641 million 167 thousand 200 manats.It is worth recalling that in January–September 2026, the State Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange of Turkmenistan held 222 exchange trading sessions, during which 23,460 contracts were registered. During the same period, the growth rate of trade turnover under the Ministry of Trade and Foreign Economic Relations of Turkmenistan reached 113.2 percent compared with the same period of the previous year. This was reported by the Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Nokerguly Atagulyyev at a meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers chaired by the President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov.

The State Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange of Turkmenistan develops international and domestic trade relations

The Yagshygeldi Kakayev International Oil and Gas University has developed a computer program for the automatic preparation of supplements to graduates' diplomas. The program was created by lecturers and specialists of the higher education institution under the leadership of Candidate of Technical Sciences M. Churiyev, as part of efforts to improve the quality of higher professional education, automate administrative work and document management on the basis of digital technologies, and increase the efficiency of administrative activities.The main task of the program is to receive, in electronic form, data on students' grades for the period of study and to prepare a separate supplement for each graduate according to the established template.First, the grades of graduates of the relevant field of study for examinations, credit tests, annual papers, internships and state examinations are uploaded, after which a supplement template for that field of study is selected. The program then processes the data and generates a document of the established form in Microsoft Word format.The program was first used at the end of the 2025/2026 academic year in preparing diploma supplements for university graduates who completed the fields of study «Information Systems and Technologies (in the Oil and Gas Industry)» and «Information Security».Thus, work that can take one employee several days when documents are filled out manually is completed with the help of the program in approximately 1–2 minutes.

International Oil and Gas University automates the preparation of diploma supplements

The 3rd (74th) issue of the 2026 magazine «Oil, Gas and Mineral Resources of Turkmenistan», published by the State concern «Türkmennebit», has been presented to readers. The new issue is dedicated to the 35th anniversary of Turkmenistan’s Independence and contains articles on major projects, labour achievements in the country’s oil and gas sector, the introduction of innovative technologies and the results of scientific and practical research.The publication highlights such important areas as the Turkmenistan–China transnational gas pipeline, the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) project, the new stage of industrial development of the «Galkynyş» gas field, as well as modern social conditions created for industry workers. The scientific articles focus on the use of advanced technologies in the efficient development of oil and gas fields, hydrodynamic modelling, artificial water injection methods, new solutions for increasing well productivity, and the importance of anti-corrosion protection systems in the gas industry.The new issue also presents materials on the geochemical features of deposits in southwestern Turkmenistan, scientific approaches to hydrocarbon exploration, new drilling technologies based on local resources and their application in production. In addition, the magazine includes an article devoted to preserving and developing national heritage through modern methods, describing the digital transformation of Turkmen traditional ornaments and their design using computer graphics.The new issue of the magazine «Oil, Gas and Mineral Resources of Turkmenistan» serves as an important source of scientific and practical information for industry specialists, researchers and young scientists.

Achievements of Turkmenistan’s oil and gas industry featured in the new issue of the magazine

A cooperation agreement was signed between the State concern «Türkmennebit» and Germany’s «Hybrid Innovation GmbH» company. The relevant document was signed within the framework of the Investment Forum of Turkmenistan held in Ashgabat on 1–2 October 2026. This was reported by the State News Agency of Turkmenistan.The international forum, held at the «Ýyldyz» Hotel, was organized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Finance and Economy of Turkmenistan. It brought together representatives of government agencies, international financial institutions, reputable organizations, major companies and experts. The main objective of the event was to present Turkmenistan’s investment opportunities, develop mutually beneficial cooperation with foreign partners and expand opportunities for implementing new projects.During the two-day forum, issues related to the development of investment cooperation in various sectors of Turkmenistan’s economy were discussed. Participants were introduced to the country’s economic achievements during the years of Independence, as well as ongoing efforts in industrialization, digitalization, innovation implementation and sustainable development.At the forum sessions dedicated to the oil and gas and energy sectors, special attention was paid to the efficient use of Turkmenistan’s energy resources, modernization of the oil and gas industry, development of processing facilities and expansion of international cooperation.During the session «Stable and reliable energy sustainability. Development of priority sectors of oil and gas and chemical industries of Tukmenistan», participants discussed the development of major oil and gas fields, introduction of advanced technologies, and future directions for expanding oil, gas and chemical complexes. The importance of modernizing oil refineries, producing high value-added products and attracting foreign investment was also emphasized.The session «Energy connectivity and energy security as guarantees of stable economic development. Development of the industrial and construction sectors of the economy», focused on ensuring energy security, diversifying energy sources, developing clean energy projects and strengthening international cooperation.The signing of a number of agreements and cooperation documents between state institutions, private companies and foreign partners during the Investment Forum of Turkmenistan became an important step towards increasing investment activity and expanding international cooperation.

State concern «Türkmennebit» expands international cooperation at the investment forum in Ashgabat

President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov heard a report on the results of activities carried out in the cultural sector during January–September of this year at a Cabinet of Ministers meeting held in digital format on October 2. This was <a href="https://tdh.gov.tm/tk/post/49938/turkmenistanyn-ministrler-kabinetinin-mejlisi-216">reported</a> by the State News Agency of Turkmenistan.Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Bahar Seyidova provided information on the work carried out in the sector under her supervision. During the reporting period, various cultural events, creative competitions and celebrations were held within the framework of the year «Independent neutral Turkmenistan − the homeland of purposeful winged horses» and the 35th anniversary of Turkmenistan’s independence.Among these events were the final stage of the “Yaňlan, Diýarym!” television contest, the musical programme «Arkadagly Gahryman Serdarymyzyň belent maksatlarynyň aýdyň ýollary», as well as performances dedicated to the opening of the Akhal-Teke Horse-Breeding Complex. State awards were presented to workers of culture, art and creative fields, and the winners of the President of Turkmenistan’s “Türkmeniň Altyn asyry” award were determined.It was also noted that the Days of Culture of Turkmenistan were successfully held in the Republic of Korea, while international creative events were organized within the framework of the World Championship among Akhal-Teke horses held in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.In order to promote the national horse-breeding heritage, preparations for a new programme titled “Bedew” have begun on the “Sport” television channel. Information was also provided on the activities of the mass media and the State Publishing Service of Turkmenistan.President Serdar Berdimuhamedov emphasized the importance of further improving the work of the cultural sector, widely promoting national heritage and continuing efforts to preserve historical and cultural monuments. The relevant instructions were given to carry out the necessary measures in this area.

Results of nine months of work in Turkmenistan’s cultural sector summarized

On October 2, President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov held a meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers via a digital system. During the meeting, Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Nokerkuly Atagulyyev presented a report on the results of work carried out from January to September this year in the areas under his supervision, including trade, textile industry, production and entrepreneurship, the State News Agency of Turkmenistan <a href="https://tdh.gov.tm/tk/post/49938/turkmenistanyn-ministrler-kabinetinin-mejlisi-216">reports</a>.During the reporting period, the growth rate of trade turnover of the Ministry of Trade and Foreign Economic Relations reached 113.2 percent compared with the same period of the previous year. Textile industry enterprises maintained stable growth in production indicators. Compared with the corresponding period last year, the production growth rate amounted to 106.4 percent. In particular, the output of cotton yarn reached 102.3 percent, cotton fabrics — 100.9 percent, garments and knitwear — 102.6 percent, and leather products — 100.5 percent.At the enterprises of the state association “Türkmenhaly”, the growth rate of total profit amounted to 107.6 percent. From January to September, 222 exchange trading sessions were held at the State Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange of Turkmenistan, resulting in the registration of 23,460 contracts.During the reporting period, the growth rate of activities carried out by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Turkmenistan reached 107.3 percent. A total of 18 exhibitions and 10 conferences were organized during this period. Members of the Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of Turkmenistan achieved growth rates of 110.4 percent in agricultural and food production and 109.2 percent in industrial production.After hearing the report, esteemed President emphasized the importance of effectively utilizing the production capacities of the trade sector and maintaining continuous control over the supply of domestic markets and retail outlets with food products and other essential goods. The Head of State instructed to continue efforts aimed at modernizing textile enterprises and increasing production efficiency.

Growth indicators ensured in Turkmenistan’s trade sector over nine months of the year

On October 2, President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov held a Cabinet of Ministers meeting via the digital system, at which the results of the work carried out in the country over the first nine months of this year were summed up.The first to speak was Chairperson of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan Dunyagozel Gulmanova, who reported on the results of the national parliament's activities for January–September of this year.As reported, during the period under review 8 legislative acts were adopted, including the Laws of Turkmenistan "On the Establishment of the Jubilee Medal of Turkmenistan 'Türkmenistanyň Garaşsyzlygynyň 35 ýyllygyna bagyşlanyp geçirilen dabaraly harby ýörişe gatnaşyja'" and "On the State Protection of Akhal-Teke Horses," as well as 14 Resolutions of the Mejlis. In addition, relevant amendments and supplements were made to existing laws concerning the protection of citizens' rights and legitimate interests, ensuring industrial safety of production facilities, improving accounting and financial reporting, licensing of certain types of activity, motor roads and road activity, environmental protection, preservation of aquatic biological resources, and increasing the effectiveness of migration policy.Furthermore, the Mejlis received 7 letters of credence from Ambassadors Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of a number of countries accredited to Turkmenistan.During the specified period, 37 meetings were held with representatives of parliaments of various states, foreign diplomatic missions in Turkmenistan and international organizations. Deputies and specialists of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan took part in 93 seminars organized by the relevant ministries and sectoral agencies of the country jointly with international structures. In order to exchange experience in lawmaking, representatives of the national parliament made 20 official trips abroad.Summing up the information, President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov noted the importance of the further development of the sovereign Fatherland and the modernization of the country's legal framework, placing emphasis on the need to improve the legislation of Turkmenistan.Next, the Deputy Chairmen of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan reported on the results of the work of the complexes they oversee for the first nine months of this year.It was reported that the GDP growth rate for the specified period was 6.3 percent, including 3 percent in the industrial complex, 6.7 percent in construction, 10.4 percent in the transport and communications sector, 8.4 percent in trade, 4.1 percent in agriculture, and 8.4 percent in the services sector.Compared with the same period last year, overall output increased by 9.9 percent in January–September of this year. Positive production indicators were achieved across the sectors of the economy.During the specified period, the State Concern "Turkmennebit" fulfilled the oil production plan at 109.1 percent, and the oil refining plan at the relevant plants at 106.8 percent.The plan for gasoline production was fulfilled at 119.3 percent, diesel fuel at 114.7 percent, lubricating oils at 100 percent, liquefied gas at 112 percent, and natural and associated gas production at 109.1 percent.The growth rate of production volumes in the agricultural sector compared with the same period last year was 124.2 percent. This indicator stands at 113.3 percent for the Ministry of Agriculture of Turkmenistan, 103.4 percent for the Ministry of Environmental Protection, 105.1 percent for the State Committee for Water Management, 140.3 percent for the State Concern "Turkmenpagta," 125.8 percent for the State Association "Turkmengallaönümleri," 100.2 percent for the State Association "Turkmenobahyzmat," 120.3 percent for the State Association of Food Industry, 102.5 percent for the State Association of Livestock and Poultry Industry, and 104.3 percent for the State Association "Turkmen atlary."The plan for production and work performed in the construction and industrial complex was fulfilled at 120.9 percent during the specified period. The same indicator was achieved at 102.8 percent for the Ministry of Construction and Architecture, 128.3 percent for the Ministry of Industry and Construction Production, and 107 percent for the Ministry of Energy.For the Ministry of Motor Roads of Turkmenistan, fulfillment of the plan for the scheduled work reached 107.1 percent, and for the State Concern "Turkmenhimiya" it reached 127.7 percent.For the Ministry of Trade and Foreign Economic Relations of Turkmenistan, the growth rate of trade turnover for the period under review compared with the same period last year was 113.2 percent.For the Ministry of Textile Industry of Turkmenistan, the growth rate of manufactured products compared with the same period last year was 106.4 percent. Output of cotton yarn reached 102.3 percent, cotton fabric 100.9 percent, garments and knitwear 102.6 percent, and leather products 100.5 percent.The growth rate of total revenues of the enterprises of the State Association "Turkmenhaly" reached 107.6 percent.During the reporting period, the State Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange of Turkmenistan held 222 exchange auctions, at which 23,460 contracts were registered.In January–September 2026, the growth rate of work performed by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Turkmenistan was 107.3 percent. During the specified period, 18 exhibitions and 10 conferences were held.For the Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of Turkmenistan, the growth rate of production of agricultural and food products was 110.4 percent, and of industrial goods 109.2 percent.During the specified period, various cultural events and celebrations were held in connection with the 2026 motto "Independent Neutral Turkmenistan – Homeland of Purposeful Winged Steeds" and the 35th anniversary of the Fatherland's independence. In addition, the final rounds of the television contest "Ýaňlan, Diýarym!" and the song and music celebration "Arkadagly Gahryman Serdarymyzyň belent maksatlarynyň aýdyň ýollary" were organized.On the occasion of the opening ceremony of the Akhal-Teke Equestrian Complex of the President of Turkmenistan, performances by masters of the arts were held in accordance with the traditions of the Turkmen toy. In addition, an event honoring cultural figures and creative workers of Turkmenistan awarded state honors was organized, and the results of the contest for the Prize of the President of Turkmenistan "Türkmeniň Altyn asyry" were summed up.During the period under review, the Days of Culture of Turkmenistan in the Republic of Korea were successfully held.Within the framework of the equestrian championship and the Akhal-Teke beauty contest held in the Kingdom of the Netherlands, an international review of artistic depictions of the beauty of Akhal-Tekes, "The Akhal-Teke Horse – the Standard of Beauty," an exhibition of works of decorative and applied art, and a concert by masters of the arts of our country and well-known foreign singers were organized.Guided by the instructions of the National Leader of the Turkmen people Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov and President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov on further glorifying Akhal-Teke horses worldwide and widely popularizing the national heritage in the field of horse breeding, a new program "Bedew" was launched on the "Sport" TV channel.Over the nine months of the year, reforms aimed at nurturing an intellectually educated generation were carried out, and advanced teaching methods were widely introduced into educational activities. Schoolchildren and students took part in international subject olympiads, winning a total of 1,040 medals.On the occasion of Knowledge Day and Student Youth Day, festive events were organized in all educational institutions, along with first lessons on the theme "Independent Neutral Turkmenistan – Homeland of Purposeful Winged Steeds." First-graders were presented with laptops on behalf of Hero-Arkadag and Arkadagly Hero Serdar.With the participation of the Head of State, the new building complexes of the Turkmen State Institute of Architecture and Construction and of the Turkmen State Pedagogical Institute named after Seyitnazar Seydi were opened, as well as new educational institutions in the Ahal and Lebap velayats, which enhanced the significance of the festive events.During the specified period, work was carried out to increase the effectiveness of scientific research and to introduce new technologies into production. In honor of the 35th anniversary of the sacred Independence of the Fatherland, academic titles of professor, associate professor and senior researcher were conferred on scientists of the country.In January–September 2026, advanced methods of practical medicine were introduced into treatment and preventive activities. Surgeries and treatment of sick children were carried out with funds from the Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov Charitable Foundation for Assistance to Children in Need of Guardianship. In September, the month-long campaign "Road Traffic Safety – the Peace of Our Life" was held.In addition, work was carried out to develop physical culture and sports. Turkmen athletes, demonstrating high results at major competitions, won a total of 554 medals.During the specified period, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan took concrete steps to implement the foreign policy of the President of Turkmenistan and to fulfill the tasks of expanding bilateral and multilateral relations of our permanently neutral Fatherland with foreign states and authoritative organizations.Over the nine months of this year, visits were organized for National Leader of the Turkmen people, Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov to the United States of America, China, Austria, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, Iran, Afghanistan and the Kingdom of the Netherlands.During the specified period, President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov made visits to Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan and the Republic of Korea.As part of the visit of Hero-Arkadag to the Republic of Austria, meetings were held with the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, the Director General of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, and a Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations.In addition, during the period under review, the following visited Turkmenistan: the Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; the Secretary General of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia; the Vice President and Head of the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs of the Swiss Confederation, which holds the chairmanship of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe; and the Executive Secretary of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).Within the framework of Turkmenistan's chairmanship of the CIS in 2026, meetings of various councils and commissions, as well as other meetings and events, are being held. In this regard, on May 22 in Ashgabat, a meeting of the Heads of Government of the Commonwealth of Independent States took place.During the period under review, a total of 608 foreign delegations visited our country through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and 1,011 delegations were sent abroad from Turkmenistan.In January–September of this year, 355 meetings of various levels were held via the digital system. Also, during the specified period, 1,682 official negotiations and meetings were organized in Turkmenistan with foreign states and international organizations.Strengthening the treaty and legal framework of international relations is also among the important tasks. Since the beginning of the year, 187 international documents have been concluded.As reported, the relevant work is being carried out with the aim of holding political consultations between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of our country and the foreign policy agencies of other states. During the specified period, political consultations were held between the head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan and the heads of the foreign policy agencies of Austria, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, China, Kazakhstan, the Republic of Seychelles, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Japan, as well as with the United States Secretary of State and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.In addition, in January–September 2026, consultations were held with the foreign policy agencies of India, the Kingdom of Morocco, the Russian Federation, Germany, Zimbabwe, Azerbaijan, Uganda, the Republic of Korea, Armenia, the Republic of Belarus, the Kingdom of Cambodia, Ukraine, Türkiye, New Zealand, Indonesia, Japan and Bangladesh.Furthermore, during the period under review, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan held talks with the Secretary-General of the United Nations, the President of the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, the Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the President of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization, and the Executive Secretary of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization.In January–September 2026, letters of credence were received from newly appointed ambassadors to Turkmenistan of the Republic of Chad, Indonesia, Italy, the Republic of Korea, Argentina, the Arab Republic of Egypt, Finland, Kenya, Algeria, Germany, Türkiye and France, of the European Union, as well as from the United Nations Resident Coordinator in Turkmenistan.In addition, letters of credence were presented by the ambassadors of Turkmenistan to the Kingdom of Thailand, the United States of America, Ireland and the Republic of Maldives, as well as the Permanent Representatives of Turkmenistan to the United Nations and to the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, who officially assumed their duties.The growth rate of work performed and services rendered in the transport and communications complex was 114.7 percent.Compared with the same period last year, the plan for cargo transportation by all modes of transport was fulfilled at 108 percent, and for passenger transportation at 102 percent.During the period under review, the growth rate of services rendered reached 107.4 percent for the Ministry of Railway Transport of Turkmenistan, 115.8 percent for the Ministry of Automobile Transport, 121.8 percent for the State Service "Turkmenhowaýollary," 105 percent for the State Service of Maritime and River Transport, and 115.3 percent for the Ministry of Communications of Turkmenistan.Then, addressing the participants of the meeting, President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov noted that the results of the work carried out over the nine months of this year demonstrate the success of the programs being implemented.Noting with satisfaction that during the specified period the GDP growth rate was steadily maintained at 6.3 percent, the Head of State stressed that reforms in the sectors of the economy are being successfully carried out and production sectors are being consistently modernized.As Arkadagly Hero Serdar noted, construction of large industrial facilities, new settlements, residential buildings, schools, kindergartens and other structures continues in Turkmenistan.In this regard, the Head of State drew attention to the importance of the further development of the Fatherland and of raising the social and living standards of citizens.Continuing, President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov stressed that, for the purpose of holding events on horse breeding and equestrian sport in the country and abroad in the year "Independent Neutral Turkmenistan – Homeland of Purposeful Winged Steeds," an Organizing State Committee was created, which over the course of the year, under the leadership of Hero-Arkadag, carried out extensive work to glorify the "heavenly" steeds worldwide.In this regard, the Head of State instructed the Organizing State Committee to carry out the relevant work on organizing creative contests aimed at extolling and popularizing Akhal-Teke horses in the world, and at the end of this year to reward citizens who have particularly distinguished themselves in the reviews.Taking the opportunity, President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov thanked everyone for ensuring a high level of the events of the year "Independent Neutral Turkmenistan – Homeland of Purposeful Winged Steeds" and the celebrations timed to the 35th anniversary of the sacred independence of the Fatherland.The meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan also considered a number of other important issues of state life, on which the relevant decisions were made.

Turkmenistan Sums Up Socio-Economic Development for the First Nine Months of 2026

Under the chairmanship of Esteemed President Serdar Berdimuhamedov, on October 2nd via digital system, a regular meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers was held. Vice-Prime Minister Guvanch Agajanov gave a report about the works implemented in the oil and gas complex, which is a strategic direction of our national economy, as well as about the <a href="https://tdh.gov.tm/tk/post/49938/turkmenistanyn-ministrler-kabinetinin-mejlisi-216">results</a> achieved in January — September months of the year 2026.In the reporting period, the set plan obligations by the oil and gas complex were fulfilled with surplus. As a result of collaboratively conducted works, regarding the State Concern “Turkmennebit”, the oil extraction plan was fulfilled by 109.1 percent. Also, the natural and associated gas extraction indicator was equal to 109.1 percent.By the oil refineries of our country, high production indicators were also provided. Thus, fulfilling the oil refining plan by 106.8 percent, the gasoline production plan was fulfilled by 119.3 percent, producing diesel fuel by 114.7 percent, producing liquefied gas by 112 percent, and also the lubricating oil production plan was executed by 100 percent.Head of State Serdar Berdimuhamedov, listening to the report, emphasized the importance of fully utilizing the production capacity of the enterprises of the oil and gas complex and producing high quality products. Esteemed President instructed to consistently continue the measures being carried out regarding opening new reserves of oil and gas fields and developing them through search-exploration works.

Turkmenistan’s oil and gas sector summarized 9 months of the year 2026 with high indicators

At the exchange trading session held on October 2 at the State Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange of Turkmenistan, deals were concluded on the domestic market for the purchase of products of the country's oil and gas complex.Representatives of Turkmenistan's business community concluded deals with the State concern «Türkmennebit» for the purchase of low-sulfur fuel oil.During the trading session, 4 deals were concluded for a total amount of 630,000,000 manat.

Products of the State concern «Türkmennebit» in demand on the domestic market

The President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov <a href="https://tdh.gov.tm/ru/post/49939/prezident-turkmenistana-pozdravil-rukovodstvo-federativnoj-respubliki-germaniya-3">sent</a> sincere congratulations and best wishes to the Federal President of the Federal Republic of Germany Frank-Walter Steinmeier, the Federal Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany Friedrich Merz, and the people of Germany on the occasion of German Unity Day.«Turkmenistan and the Federal Republic of Germany cooperate on the basis of the principles of mutual respect, equality, and peacefulness. Given the enormous potential that exists, we support the further development of bilateral relations», emphasized Arkadagly Hero-Serdar.Noting that Turkmenistan highly values its traditionally friendly dialogue with Germany and attaches great importance to strengthening it on the basis of mutual respect, trust, and an equal partnership, President Serdar Berdimuhamedov expressed his firm confidence that Turkmen-German relations will continue to develop successfully and be enriched with new content in the interests of both countries and peoples.The Head of State extended his sincere wishes for good health and happiness to the Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier and the Federal Chancellor Friedrich Merz, and to the people of Germany — peace, well-being, continued progress, and prosperity.&nbsp;&nbsp;State News Agency of Turkmenistan

President of Turkmenistan congratulated the leadership and people of Germany on German Unity Day

At the 2026 Turkmenistan Investment Forum in Ashgabat, Vladimir Valetka, economist at the Office of the UN Resident Coordinator in Turkmenistan, presented the proposed UN Joint Programme on methane emissions reduction.According to the speaker, the proposed approach envisages combining methane reduction opportunities into a single portfolio of national investment projects. The work includes identifying and measuring emissions, preliminary project analysis and prioritization, preparation of technical-engineering and financial-economic feasibility studies, implementation of emission reduction measures, and independent verification of results. Then, for each project, an optimal combination of national and commercial investment, partner grants, concessional financing, results-based payments and, where requirements are met, carbon financing can be selected.As the speaker emphasized, with reliable measurement, reporting and independent verification of emission reductions, carbon financing can become an additional source of capital. It does not replace national investment, companies' own funds and conventional lending, but complements them.The key principles of the Joint Programme were named as the leading role of the Government and national ownership of the programme's implementation. UN agencies and relevant partners will provide coordinated technical, legal, project-financing and management support. International financial institutions and climate finance partners will be able to participate within a single portfolio of priority national projects rather than separate, fragmented initiatives.As noted, the necessary technical foundation is also being formed. According to internal UN coordination data, following notifications from the Methane Alert and Response System (MARS), eight cases of immediate emission reduction measures have been recorded, the results of which have been reliably confirmed. The technical analysis underlying the programme estimated methane emissions in the oil and gas sector in 2023 at 4.3 million tonnes. To support their reduction by 30 percent, the preliminary investment need is about 850 million US dollars.Uzbekistan was cited as a regional example: in 2024, under the World Bank-supported iCRAFT programme, the country received 7.5 million US dollars for an independently verified emission reduction of 500 thousand tonnes.Among the priority "no-regret" measures, the following were named: assessment of large projects and improvement of their implementation sequence, investment in small projects with shorter timeframes, modernization of electrical grids and reduction of losses, measurement, reporting and verification of methane emissions, detection and elimination of leaks, as well as economic diversification through the development of skills, professional competencies and production and supply chains."The goal is not simply to sell carbon credits. It is to turn measurable emission reductions into investment in the modernization of the energy sector," said Vladimir Valetka.

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